Toll
[ tol ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 通行费;伤亡人数;钟声;长途电话费;
v. 鸣钟;敲钟;
📝 例句
The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.
昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ tell-告诉,toll-过路费:告诉司机交过路费
※ to-去,ll-似数字“11”:快去把这11元通行费交了
※ tole-金属簿片,toll-鸣响:敲击金属簿片,发出鸣响
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
toll
n
1 money paid for the use of a road, bridge, harbour, etc （道路、 桥梁、 港口等的）使用费, 通行费, 停泊费.
2 loss or damage caused by sth 某事造成的损失或毁坏
the death-toll in the earthquake, on the roads, after the massacre, ie the number of people killed 地震、 交通事故、 大屠杀的死亡人数.
3 (idm 习语) take a heavy toll/take its toll (of sth) cause loss, damage, etc 造成损失、 毁坏等
The war took a heavy toll of human life. 这次战争夺去了许多人的生命.
Every year at Christmas drunken driving takes its toll. 每年的圣诞节都有醉酒驾车的伤亡事故.
toll v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ (for sb/sth) ring (a bell) with slow regular strokes, esp for a death or funeral 缓慢而有规律地敲（钟）; （尤指）敲（丧钟）.
2 [Ipr] ~ (for sb/sth) (of a bell) sound in this way （指钟）缓慢而有规律地鸣响. toll, n [sing]
sound of a tolling bell 缓慢而有规律的钟声.
🎯 考研助记
to+11:(象形):高速公路过路要收 通行费{TOLL GAGTES 收费站} 偷漏(谐音):偷税漏税- 征税 网友：yqy 补充：赶着去投票（poll）的人在通过通行站时牺牲（toll）了很多人
🔁 扩展释义
*[tәul]n. 通行费, 代价, 钟声vt. 征收, 敲钟, 鸣钟, 勾引, 引诱vi. 征税, 鸣钟【经】 捐税, (道路,港口,市场等的)捐税相关词组: levy toll on sb take toll of toll the death knell for sb
🏥 医学释义
费，税
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I'll have a ham salad, please.
请给我一份火腿沙拉。
What shocked him most was that the men who carried him were black.
最使他感到惊奇的是，把他运走的人都是黑人。
One day a week he would spend the whole day in silence.
每周有一天他是在沉默无语中度过的。