Pretext
[ 'pritɛkst ]
公共 Public
n. 借口，托辞;假象，掩饰;
vt. 借口，假托;
💡 词根助记
pre预先+text编织→预先编好的→借口
📝 例句
He used his sore finger as a pretext for not going to school.
他藉口手指疼而不去上学。
find a pretext to refuse an invitation
找借口推辞邀请
He used his sore throat as a pretext for not going to shool.
他假托喉痛不到校上课。
There is no sense in fastening on that pretext of yours.
一味强调你那个借口是没有用处的。
John left early under the pretext of illness.
今天约翰以生病为藉口,提早离开了。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ pre-前缀“在…前”,text-编织:预先编好的话→借口
※ pre-前缀“在…前”,text-正文:在正文前的序言里,作者总会以“时间仓促,水平有限---”作为书中错误的借口
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-text-表示“编织”
📖 牛津释义
pretext
n
~ (for sth/doing sth) reason given (for doing sth) that is not the real reason; excuse 藉口; 托辞
He came to see me on/under the pretext of asking my advice when he really wanted to borrow money. 他以请我指教为藉口前来看我, 其实是想借钱.
We'll have to find a pretext for not going to the party. 我们不去参加聚会得找个藉口才是.
🎯 考研助记
预先(pre)编好的文本(text)- 借口
🔁 扩展释义
*['pri:tekst]n. 借口, 托词vt. 以...为借口vi. 以...为借口【法】 藉口, 托词相关词组: on some pretext or other find a pretext for under the pretext of make a pretext for
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
查看全部GRE词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
There's no need to push, we're all in lined you know!
没必要推推挤挤的，我们都在排队呢。
It won't happen again.
下不为例。
Even more processes are never patented at all but kept as secret processes.
更多的工艺过程根本就不会取得专利权，而是作为秘方保存着。